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Glossary

The growth & AI marketing glossary.

Plain-English definitions of the terms behind modern growth — from SEO and GEO to CAC and ROAS.

Generative Engine Optimization (GEO)

Optimizing content so AI answer engines like ChatGPT, Perplexity, and Gemini cite your brand as a source.

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Search Engine Optimization (SEO)

Improving a website so it ranks higher in organic search results on Google and other engines.

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Answer Engine

An AI system (ChatGPT, Perplexity, Gemini, Google AI Overviews) that returns a synthesized answer instead of a list of links.

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llms.txt

A plain-text file that gives AI crawlers a curated map of your site's most important content.

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Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC)

The total sales and marketing cost to acquire one new customer.

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Lifetime Value (LTV)

The total revenue a business expects from a customer over the whole relationship.

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Return on Ad Spend (ROAS)

Revenue generated for every dollar spent on advertising.

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Inbound Marketing

Attracting customers by creating valuable content and experiences tailored to them.

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Backlink

A link from another website to yours — a key signal of authority for search engines.

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Domain Authority

A score predicting how well a domain will rank, based largely on its backlink profile.

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Pay-Per-Click (PPC)

A paid advertising model where you pay each time someone clicks your ad.

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Core Web Vitals

Google's metrics for loading speed, interactivity, and visual stability that affect rankings.

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Conversion Rate Optimization (CRO)

CRO is the practice of increasing the percentage of visitors who take a desired action — buy, book, or sign up — through testing and design.

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Marketing Qualified Lead (MQL)

An MQL is a lead whose engagement and fit signal they are more likely to become a customer, but who is not yet ready for direct sales contact.

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Sales Qualified Lead (SQL)

An SQL is a lead that has been vetted by both marketing and sales as ready for a direct sales conversation and likely to buy.

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Lead Scoring

Lead scoring assigns points to leads based on fit and behavior so teams can prioritize the prospects most likely to convert.

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Marketing Funnel

The marketing funnel is the staged journey a prospect takes from first awareness to purchase and beyond, used to map and optimize growth.

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Keyword Research

Keyword research is the process of finding the words and questions your audience searches so you can create content that ranks and converts.

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Search Engine Results Page (SERP)

A SERP is the page a search engine returns for a query, now filled with ads, snippets, AI overviews, and other features beyond plain links.

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Featured Snippet

A featured snippet is the boxed answer Google pulls to the top of results to directly answer a query, often read aloud by voice assistants.

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Google AI Overviews

Google AI Overviews are AI-generated summaries at the top of search results that answer a query directly by synthesizing multiple sources.

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Schema Markup

Schema markup is structured code added to a page that tells search engines what its content means, enabling rich results and AI understanding.

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Structured Data

Structured data is information organized in a standardized, machine-readable format so search engines and AI can interpret a page accurately.

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E-E-A-T (Experience, Expertise, Authoritativeness, Trustworthiness)

E-E-A-T is Google's framework for judging content quality based on real experience, expertise, authority, and trust signals.

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Topical Authority

Topical authority is the depth and breadth of trustworthy coverage a site has on a subject, which earns higher rankings across that topic.

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Content Cluster

A content cluster is a group of related pages — one pillar plus supporting articles — interlinked to build topical authority on a subject.

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Pillar Page

A pillar page is a comprehensive page covering a broad topic that links out to detailed subtopic pages, anchoring a content cluster.

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Organic Traffic

Organic traffic is visitors who reach your site through unpaid search results rather than ads, the most durable and cost-efficient channel.

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Click-Through Rate (CTR)

Click-through rate is the percentage of people who click a link, ad, or result out of everyone who saw it, measuring relevance and appeal.

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Attribution Modeling

Attribution modeling is the method of assigning credit for a conversion across the marketing touchpoints a buyer interacted with before buying.

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Retargeting

Retargeting shows ads to people who already visited your site or engaged with your brand, bringing warm prospects back to convert.

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Lifecycle Marketing

Lifecycle marketing delivers the right message at each stage of the customer journey, from first touch through retention and advocacy.

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Churn Rate

Churn rate is the percentage of customers or revenue lost over a period, the key metric for retention and recurring-revenue health.

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Product-Led Growth (PLG)

Product-led growth is a strategy where the product itself drives acquisition, conversion, and expansion, often via free or freemium access.

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Demand Generation

Demand generation is the full-funnel marketing discipline of creating awareness and interest that turns into qualified pipeline and revenue.

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Account-Based Marketing (ABM)

ABM is a B2B strategy that targets specific high-value accounts with personalized campaigns, aligning marketing and sales on the same list.

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User-Generated Content (UGC)

User-generated content is any content — reviews, photos, videos, posts — created by customers or fans rather than the brand itself.

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Programmatic SEO

Programmatic SEO is generating many targeted pages at scale from structured data and templates to capture large sets of long-tail queries.

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Entity SEO

Entity SEO optimizes content around clearly defined people, places, brands, and concepts that search engines recognize, not just keywords.

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Knowledge Graph

A knowledge graph is a structured network of entities and their relationships that search engines and AI use to understand and answer queries.

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Influencer Marketing

Influencer marketing is partnering with trusted creators who recommend your product to their audience, turning their credibility into demand for your brand.

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Micro-Influencer

A micro-influencer is a creator with roughly 10,000 to 100,000 followers whose smaller, highly engaged niche audience often converts better than a celebrity's.

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Nano-Influencer

A nano-influencer is a creator with under 10,000 followers whose tight-knit, highly trusting audience delivers outsized engagement and authenticity.

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Creator Economy

The creator economy is the ecosystem of individuals who earn a living by building audiences and monetizing content, and the brands and tools that support them.

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Engagement Rate

Engagement rate is the percentage of an audience that actively interacts with content — likes, comments, shares, saves — and a key signal of an influencer's real influence.

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Brand Ambassador

A brand ambassador is a creator or customer in an ongoing relationship with a brand, repeatedly promoting it over time rather than in a single one-off post.

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Affiliate Influencer

An affiliate influencer promotes a product using a trackable link or code and earns a commission on the sales they drive, aligning their incentive with your revenue.

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Influencer Whitelisting

Influencer whitelisting is when a creator grants a brand permission to run paid ads from the creator's own social account, combining authenticity with paid scale.

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Influencer Seeding

Influencer seeding is sending your product free to relevant creators with no obligation to post, earning authentic, unpaid coverage when they genuinely like it.

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Sponsored Content

Sponsored content is creator content a brand pays for and that is disclosed as an ad, blending the creator's voice with the brand's message.

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Social Commerce

Social commerce is buying and selling directly inside social platforms — shoppable posts, in-app checkout, and live shopping — collapsing discovery and purchase.

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Share of Voice (SOV)

Share of voice is your brand's portion of total conversation or visibility in a market versus competitors — across social, search, or AI answers.

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Creator Brief

A creator brief is the document that tells an influencer the campaign goal, must-say points, dos and don'ts, and deliverables — while leaving room for their voice.

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Sponsored Post

A sponsored post is a single paid, disclosed social post in which a creator features a brand — the most common unit of an influencer campaign.

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Macro-Influencer

A creator with roughly 100,000 to 1 million followers, offering broad reach with reasonably targeted audiences.

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Mega-Influencer

A creator or public figure with over 1 million followers, used for mass-reach awareness campaigns.

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Celebrity Endorsement

A paid arrangement where a well-known public figure publicly promotes or aligns with a brand.

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Key Opinion Leader (KOL)

A trusted expert whose specialized authority shapes purchase decisions within a specific field or community.

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Content Creator

A person who produces and publishes original media — video, photo, audio, or writing — for an online audience.

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UGC Creator

A creator paid to produce authentic-style brand content that the brand owns and runs as ads or organic posts.

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Brand Deal

A paid agreement in which a creator promotes a brand to their audience under defined terms.

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Paid Partnership

A disclosed, compensated collaboration between a brand and creator, often tagged via platform partnership tools.

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Product Gifting

Sending free products to creators with no payment, hoping for organic, authentic coverage.

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Unboxing Video

A video capturing the first-time experience of opening and revealing a product's packaging and contents.

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Haul Video

A video where a creator showcases and reviews a batch of recently purchased or gifted products.

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Instagram Reels

Instagram's short-form vertical video format, built for discovery, reach, and creator-led marketing.

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YouTube Shorts

YouTube's short-form vertical video format for quick discovery and channel growth.

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TikTok Shop

TikTok's native in-app commerce feature that lets users buy products directly from videos and livestreams.

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Live Shopping

Real-time livestream selling where hosts demo products and viewers buy during the broadcast.

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Story Ad

A full-screen vertical ad placed between users' Stories on Instagram, Facebook, or similar platforms.

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Link in Bio

A single clickable link in a social profile that routes followers to products, content, or landing pages.

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Influencer Collaboration

A partnership where a brand and creator co-create content or products, sharing audiences and credibility.

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Influencer Reach

The total number of unique people who saw an influencer's content, counted once per person regardless of repeat views.

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Influencer Impressions

The total number of times an influencer's content was displayed, including repeat views by the same person.

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Cost Per Mille (CPM)

The cost an advertiser pays per one thousand impressions of influencer or media content.

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Cost Per Engagement (CPE)

The amount an advertiser pays for each like, comment, share, or save on influencer content.

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Earned Media Value (EMV)

An estimated dollar value of organic influencer exposure, calculated as if it had been bought as paid media.

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Influencer Marketing ROI

The net return generated by influencer spend, measured as revenue or value relative to total campaign cost.

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Follower Growth Rate

The percentage rate at which an account gains followers over a set period, signaling momentum or stagnation.

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Audience Quality Score

A composite metric rating how real, relevant, and engaged an influencer's audience is.

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Fake Followers

Bot, inactive, or purchased accounts that inflate an influencer's follower count without adding real audience.

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Influencer Fraud

Deceptive practices like fake followers, bought engagement, or misrepresented metrics that mislead brands paying for influence.

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FTC Disclosure

A clear, conspicuous statement that influencer content is paid or sponsored, required by US advertising rules.

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Content Usage Rights

The contractual terms defining how, where, and how long a brand may reuse an influencer's content.

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Exclusivity Clause

A contract term barring an influencer from working with competing brands for a defined period and category.

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Influencer Rate Card

A creator's published pricing for content deliverables across formats, platforms, and usage terms.

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Influencer Marketing Platform

Software for discovering, vetting, managing, and measuring influencer campaigns from one system.

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Conversion Tracking

Measuring which clicks, codes, or links drive desired actions like leads or sales back to a campaign.

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Influencer Campaign KPI

A measurable goal, such as reach, engagement, or conversions, used to judge influencer campaign success.

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Dark Social

Sharing that happens through private channels like DMs and messaging apps, invisible to standard analytics.

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Speak the language of modern growth

Growth has its own vocabulary — and in 2026 it spans both classic search and AI answer engines. This glossary defines the terms that decide whether you rank, get cited, and convert: from SEO and GEO to CAC, LTV, and ROAS. Each definition is written answer-first so AI engines can cite it — and so you can put it to work.

Glossary FAQs

What is the difference between SEO and GEO?

SEO (Search Engine Optimization) wins ranking positions in classic search results; GEO (Generative Engine Optimization) wins citations inside AI answers from ChatGPT, Perplexity, Gemini, and Google AI Overviews. Modern growth needs both, from one content strategy.

Why does a marketing glossary matter for AI search?

Clear, well-structured definitions are exactly what AI answer engines extract and cite. A glossary with DefinedTerm schema helps your brand become the quoted source for category terms — a core GEO tactic.

How does Gigde use these concepts to drive growth?

Gigde turns these fundamentals — SEO, GEO, CAC, LTV, ROAS, inbound, backlinks, Core Web Vitals — into a done-for-you growth engine that lowers cost per lead while compounding traffic, citations, and pipeline.

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